Hardware Tips                                                   

Which USB port should you use for your mouse and keyboard? For the most stable connection, plug your gaming mouse and keyboard directly into the rear motherboard USB ports, especially if they are wired or high-polling-rate devices. 

Rear USB ports are connected directly to the motherboard, which usually makes them more reliable than front-panel ports, USB hubs, or monitor USB passthrough. For most standard keyboards and mice, any working USB-A port is fine, but competitive gamers should prioritize stability, low latency, and clean signal routing.

Rear USB vs Front USB: Which Is Better for Gaming?

Rear USB ports are generally better for gaming mice and keyboards because they connect directly to the motherboard’s I/O. Front USB ports are convenient, but they rely on internal case cables connected to motherboard headers, and poor cable routing, loose headers, or overloaded front I/O can sometimes cause disconnects. 

That does not mean front USB is bad. A well-designed PC case with quality front I/O is perfectly fine for USB flash drives, controllers, headsets, and temporary devices. But for your main mouse and keyboard, rear motherboard USB is the safer default.

USB 2.0 or USB 3.0: Does It Matter for Mouse and Keyboard? 

Do gaming mice and keyboards need USB 3.0

? Usually no. Most mice and keyboards do not need the bandwidth of USB 3.x, even when they have RGB lighting or onboard memory. A USB 2.0 port is often enough for standard input devices. 

However, if you use an 8000Hz polling rate mouse or keyboard, a direct motherboard USB port is still recommended because stable polling matters more than raw bandwidth. Avoid plugging high-performance input devices into crowded USB hubs, low-quality extension cables, or monitor ports if you experience lag, missed inputs, or random disconnects.

Should You Use a USB Hub for Gaming Accessories?

A USB hub is useful for accessories, but it should not be your first choice for your main gaming mouse and keyboard. Hubs share bandwidth and power across multiple devices, which can create problems if you connect RGB keyboards, wireless dongles, external drives, webcams, microphones, and headsets all at once. 

If you need a hub, use it for lower-priority accessories and keep your mouse and keyboard connected directly to the PC. Also, place wireless mouse and keyboard dongles away from USB 3.x storage devices or crowded rear I/O areas, because interference and distance can affect wireless stability.

Final Thoughts: Keep Your Main Inputs Direct and Stable

For the best gaming experience, connect your mouse and keyboard directly to the rear motherboard USB ports. Use front-panel USB ports for convenience, and use hubs for accessories that do not need the lowest latency. 

If you are building or upgrading a PC, the case still matters: a well-designed chassis with reliable front I/O gives you flexible access for controllers, USB drives, and peripherals, while the motherboard rear I/O remains the best home for your main input devices. 

darkFlash gaming cases, keyboards, and mice are built around practical daily use, giving gamers cleaner setups and more reliable connections.





Which USB port should you use for your mouse and keyboard? For the most stable connection, plug your gaming mouse and keyboard directly into the rear motherboard USB ports, especially if they are wired or high-polling-rate devices. 

Rear USB ports are connected directly to the motherboard, which usually makes them more reliable than front-panel ports, USB hubs, or monitor USB passthrough. For most standard keyboards and mice, any working USB-A port is fine, but competitive gamers should prioritize stability, low latency, and clean signal routing.



Rear USB vs Front USB: Which Is Better for Gaming?

Rear USB ports are generally better for gaming mice and keyboards because they connect directly to the motherboard’s I/O. Front USB ports are convenient, but they rely on internal case cables connected to motherboard headers, and poor cable routing, loose headers, or overloaded front I/O can sometimes cause disconnects. 







That does not mean front USB is bad. A well-designed PC case with quality front I/O is perfectly fine for USB flash drives, controllers, headsets, and temporary devices. But for your main mouse and keyboard, rear motherboard USB is the safer default.





(darkFlash TH285 PLUS ATX PC Case)



USB 2.0 or USB 3.0: Does It Matter for Mouse and Keyboard? 

Do gaming mice and keyboards need USB 3.0? Usually no. Most mice and keyboards do not need the bandwidth of USB 3.x, even when they have RGB lighting or onboard memory. A USB 2.0 port is often enough for standard input devices. 







However, if you use an 8000Hz polling rate mouse or keyboard, a direct motherboard USB port is still recommended because stable polling matters more than raw bandwidth. Avoid plugging high-performance input devices into crowded USB hubs, low-quality extension cables, or monitor ports if you experience lag, missed inputs, or random disconnects.



Should You Use a USB Hub for Gaming Accessories?





A USB hub is useful for accessories, but it should not be your first choice for your main gaming mouse and keyboard. Hubs share bandwidth and power across multiple devices, which can create problems if you connect RGB keyboards, wireless dongles, external drives, webcams, microphones, and headsets all at once. 

If you need a hub, use it for lower-priority accessories and keep your mouse and keyboard connected directly to the PC. Also, place wireless mouse and keyboard dongles away from USB 3.x storage devices or crowded rear I/O areas, because interference and distance can affect wireless stability.



Final Thoughts: Keep Your Main Inputs Direct and Stable

For the best gaming experience, connect your mouse and keyboard directly to the rear motherboard USB ports. Use front-panel USB ports for convenience, and use hubs for accessories that do not need the lowest latency. 







If you are building or upgrading a PC, the case still matters: a well-designed chassis with reliable front I/O gives you flexible access for controllers, USB drives, and peripherals, while the motherboard rear I/O remains the best home for your main input devices. 

darkFlash gaming cases, keyboards, and mice are built around practical daily use, giving gamers cleaner setups and more reliable connections.

Which USB port should you use for your mouse and keyboard? Learn why rear motherboard USB ports are best for gaming mice, keyboards, wireless dongles, and stable connections.

Which USB Port Should You Use for Your Mouse and Keyboard?

Porady sprzętowe

Którego portu USB należy używać do myszy i klawiatury? Dowiedz się, dlaczego tylne porty USB płyty głównej są najlepsze do myszy, klawiatur i bezprzewodowych kluczy sprzętowych dla graczy oraz do stabilnego połączenia.

Którego portu USB należy używać do podłączania myszy i klawiatury?

Does an 8000Hz polling rate make a keyboard faster? Yes, it can reduce input delay, but the real benefit depends on the keyboard switch, firmware, game type, and your overall PC setup. A standard 1000Hz keyboard reports input to the PC up to 1,000 times per second, while an 8000Hz keyboard can report up to 8,000 times per second. In simple terms, the keyboard checks and sends your keypresses more frequently, which can make input feel more immediate in fast games. However, polling rate is only one part of keyboard performance, not the whole story.

1000Hz vs 8000Hz Keyboard: What Is the Real Difference?

The difference between 1000Hz and 8000Hz is measured in milliseconds. A 1000Hz keyboard has a theoretical report interval of about 1ms, while an 8000Hz keyboard can reduce that interval to about 0.1-0.2ms. That sounds impressive, but most casual gamers may not clearly feel the difference in every game. The advantage is more noticeable in competitive titles where movement, counter-strafing, skill timing, and repeated inputs matter. For everyday typing, RPGs, strategy games, or casual gaming, 8000Hz is nice to have, but it will not magically improve your skill.

Why 8000Hz Matters More on Magnetic Switch Keyboards

8000Hz becomes more interesting when paired with magnetic switches. Unlike traditional mechanical switches, magnetic switches can detect key travel more precisely and support features like adjustable actuation and Rapid Trigger. That means the keyboard can respond not only when a key is pressed, but also when it moves past a customized actuation point. In games like Valorant, Counter-Strike 2, Apex Legends, or rhythm games, this can help players reset movement or repeat actions faster. This is why an 8000Hz magnetic switch keyboard is more than just a number on a spec sheet.

Do You Really Need an 8000Hz Gaming Keyboard?

You need an 8000Hz keyboard if you play competitive games and care about the fastest possible input response. You probably do not need it if you mainly play single-player games, MMOs, or casual titles. Also, remember that your monitor refresh rate, game engine, USB connection, CPU load, and frame rate all affect how responsive your system feels. For best results, use a wired connection or a high-quality low-latency mode, plug the keyboard directly into the motherboard USB port, and make sure your keyboard software is set correctly.

Final Thoughts: 8000Hz Is Best When the Whole Keyboard Is Built for Speed

An 8000Hz polling rate can make a gaming keyboard faster, but it matters most when combined with magnetic switches, Rapid Trigger, good firmware, and a high-refresh gaming setup. For competitive players, an 8000Hz magnetic switch keyboard can offer a sharper and more responsive feel than a standard keyboard. For casual gamers, it is a premium feature rather than a must-have. If you are choosing a darkFlash magnetic switch keyboard with 8000Hz polling rate, the key benefit is not just speed on paper, but a more precise, adjustable, and responsive gaming experience.





Does an 8000Hz polling rate make a keyboard faster? Yes, it can reduce input delay, but the real benefit depends on the keyboard switch, firmware, game type, and your overall PC setup. A standard 1000Hz keyboard reports input to the PC up to 1,000 times per second, while an 8000Hz keyboard can report up to 8,000 times per second. In simple terms, the keyboard checks and sends your keypresses more frequently, which can make input feel more immediate in fast games. However, polling rate is only one part of keyboard performance, not the whole story.



1000Hz vs 8000Hz Keyboard: What Is the Real Difference?

The difference between 1000Hz and 8000Hz is measured in milliseconds. A 1000Hz keyboard has a theoretical report interval of about 1ms, while an 8000Hz keyboard can reduce that interval to about 0.1-0.2ms. That sounds impressive, but most casual gamers may not clearly feel the difference in every game. The advantage is more noticeable in competitive titles where movement, counter-strafing, skill timing, and repeated inputs matter. For everyday typing, RPGs, strategy games, or casual gaming, 8000Hz is nice to have, but it will not magically improve your skill.







Why 8000Hz Matters More on Magnetic Switch Keyboards

8000Hz becomes more interesting when paired with magnetic switches. Unlike traditional mechanical switches, magnetic switches can detect key travel more precisely and support features like adjustable actuation and Rapid Trigger. That means the keyboard can respond not only when a key is pressed, but also when it moves past a customized actuation point. In games like Valorant, Counter-Strike 2, Apex Legends, or rhythm games, this can help players reset movement or repeat actions faster. This is why an 8000Hz magnetic switch keyboard is more than just a number on a spec sheet.





(darkFlash DH500G Magnetic Switch Keyboard)



Do You Really Need an 8000Hz Gaming Keyboard?

You need an 8000Hz keyboard if you play competitive games and care about the fastest possible input response. You probably do not need it if you mainly play single-player games, MMOs, or casual titles. Also, remember that your monitor refresh rate, game engine, USB connection, CPU load, and frame rate all affect how responsive your system feels. For best results, use a wired connection or a high-quality low-latency mode, plug the keyboard directly into the motherboard USB port, and make sure your keyboard software is set correctly.







Final Thoughts: 8000Hz Is Best When the Whole Keyboard Is Built for Speed

An 8000Hz polling rate can make a gaming keyboard faster, but it matters most when combined with magnetic switches, Rapid Trigger, good firmware, and a high-refresh gaming setup. For competitive players, an 8000Hz magnetic switch keyboard can offer a sharper and more responsive feel than a standard keyboard. For casual gamers, it is a premium feature rather than a must-have. If you are choosing a darkFlash magnetic switch keyboard with 8000Hz polling rate, the key benefit is not just speed on paper, but a more precise, adjustable, and responsive gaming experience.



What does 8000Hz polling rate mean for gaming keyboards? Learn how 8000Hz, magnetic switches, and Rapid Trigger affect keyboard speed and response.

8000Hz Polling Rate Explained: Does It Actually Make Your Keyboard Faster?

Co oznacza częstotliwość odpytywania 8000 Hz w klawiaturach gamingowych? Dowiedz się, jak częstotliwość 8000 Hz, przełączniki magnetyczne i Rapid Trigger wpływają na szybkość i reakcję klawiatury.

Częstotliwość odpytywania 8000 Hz — wyjaśnienie: czy rzeczywiście przyspiesza działanie klawiatury?

, you may have noticed a quiet revolution happening on the desks of top pros. The satisfying "click-clack" of traditional mechanical keyboards is being replaced. The new king of esports? 

In this guide, we break down the difference between 

 switches, briefly explain the science behind them, and why features like 

 are considered almost "cheating" in FPS games.

The Old Guard: How Mechanical Switches Work

To understand why pros are switching, you first need to understand what they are switching 

. When you press a key, a plastic stem moves down, pushing two metal leaves together to complete an electrical circuit.

Because metal leaves vibrate (bounce) when they hit each other, the keyboard firmware has to wait a few milliseconds to ensure the keypress is real and not just a vibration. This is called 

 eliminate physical contact entirely. Instead of metal leaves touching, each switch contains a tiny 

. This is where the magic happens. The keyboard doesn't wait for two pieces of metal to hit; it constantly "watches" the position of that magnet using a sensor on the circuit board.

The Science: It’s Called the "Hall Effect"

While gamers call them "Magnetic Switches," the technology driving them is actually based on the 

Unlike a mechanical switch that only knows "On" or "Off," a Hall Effect sensor acts like a dimmer switch. It knows exactly how far the key is pressed at all times—whether it is at 0.1mm, 2.0mm, or bottomed out at 4.0mm.

(Mechanical vs. Magnetic Switches Explained. Credit: 

The "Cheat Code": Rapid Trigger Explained

This is the main reason FPS players are upgrading their gear. On a normal mechanical keyboard, once you press a key, you have to release it past a fixed "Reset Point" before you can press it again. This physical travel distance slows you down.

 changes the rules using the continuous data from the magnetic switch:

This allows for instant "Counter-Strafing" in games like 

. You can stop moving, shoot accurately, and move again faster than physically possible on a mechanical board.

Beyond Rapid Trigger, magnetic technology offers several distinct advantages over traditional mechanical builds.

Because magnetic switches don't have "Debounce Delay" (no physical bouncing), the signal is clean and instant. High-end magnetic keyboards can report to your PC 

. This reduces latency to near zero (0.125ms), ensuring your inputs register the exact micro-second you react.

Fully Adjustable Actuation (0.1mm - 4.0mm)

One of the coolest features is customizability. You don't need to swap out switches to change the feel.

Friction is the enemy of electronics. Since magnetic switches have no metal contacts striking each other, there is significantly less wear and tear. They stay smooth (linear) for years longer than traditional switches.

If you are a casual gamer who primarily types or plays single-player games, a traditional mechanical keyboard is still a fantastic choice. The tactile feedback is hard to beat.

However, if you play competitive shooters and feel like your movement is just a split-second behind your brain, your hardware might be the bottleneck. The precision of 

 technology offers a tangible competitive advantage that mechanical switches simply cannot physically match.

Ready to experience the speed difference? Look for keyboards equipped with the latest Magnetic Switch technology, like the darkFlash EZ68, and feel the difference in your next match.





If you follow the competitive scenes of Valorant, CS2, or Apex Legends, you may have noticed a quiet revolution happening on the desks of top pros. The satisfying "click-clack" of traditional mechanical keyboards is being replaced. The new king of esports? Magnetic Switches.



In this guide, we break down the difference between Magnetic and Mechanical switches, briefly explain the science behind them, and why features like Rapid Trigger are considered almost "cheating" in FPS games.



The Old Guard: How Mechanical Switches Work

To understand why pros are switching, you first need to understand what they are switching from.

Traditional mechanical switches work on physical contact. When you press a key, a plastic stem moves down, pushing two metal leaves together to complete an electrical circuit.





(Mechanical Switch Keyboard, darkFlash GD108 )



The Limitation: "Debounce Delay"

Because metal leaves vibrate (bounce) when they hit each other, the keyboard firmware has to wait a few milliseconds to ensure the keypress is real and not just a vibration. This is called Debounce Delay.





Pros: Satisfying feel, huge variety of customization.



Cons: Physical wear and tear, slower response time due to debounce, fixed actuation points.



The New Challenger: Magnetic Switches

Magnetic switches eliminate physical contact entirely. Instead of metal leaves touching, each switch contains a tiny permanent magnet. This is where the magic happens. The keyboard doesn't wait for two pieces of metal to hit; it constantly "watches" the position of that magnet using a sensor on the circuit board.





(Magnetic Switch Keyboard, darkFlash EZ68)



The Science: It’s Called the "Hall Effect"

While gamers call them "Magnetic Switches," the technology driving them is actually based on the Hall Effect.



What is the Hall Effect?

Discovered by Edwin Hall in 1879, this principle states that when a magnet moves closer to a sensor, the magnetic field changes the voltage running through that sensor.



Why does this matter for gaming?

Unlike a mechanical switch that only knows "On" or "Off," a Hall Effect sensor acts like a dimmer switch. It knows exactly how far the key is pressed at all times—whether it is at 0.1mm, 2.0mm, or bottomed out at 4.0mm.





(Mechanical vs. Magnetic Switches Explained. Credit: Optimum)



The "Cheat Code": Rapid Trigger Explained

This is the main reason FPS players are upgrading their gear. On a normal mechanical keyboard, once you press a key, you have to release it past a fixed "Reset Point" before you can press it again. This physical travel distance slows you down.

Rapid Trigger changes the rules using the continuous data from the magnetic switch:





The moment you lift your finger (even by 0.1mm), the sensor detects the magnetic field changing and instantly resets the key.



The moment you press down again, it activates.

In-Game Benefit

This allows for instant "Counter-Strafing" in games like Valorant. You can stop moving, shoot accurately, and move again faster than physically possible on a mechanical board.





(Rapid Trigger Explained. Credit: Optimum)



3 Reasons Why Gamers Are Upgrading

Beyond Rapid Trigger, magnetic technology offers several distinct advantages over traditional mechanical builds.



True 8000Hz Polling Rate

Because magnetic switches don't have "Debounce Delay" (no physical bouncing), the signal is clean and instant. High-end magnetic keyboards can report to your PC 8,000 times per second (8000Hz). This reduces latency to near zero (0.125ms), ensuring your inputs register the exact micro-second you react.



Fully Adjustable Actuation (0.1mm - 4.0mm)

One of the coolest features is customizability. You don't need to swap out switches to change the feel.





For Gaming: Set WASD keys to a hair-trigger 0.1mm for instant movement.



For Typing: Set keys to 2.0mm to prevent accidental typos.



For Safety: Set your "Ultimate" ability key to 3.0mm so you never waste it by mistake.



Durability (100 Million+ Presses)

Friction is the enemy of electronics. Since magnetic switches have no metal contacts striking each other, there is significantly less wear and tear. They stay smooth (linear) for years longer than traditional switches.



Conclusion: Is It Time to Switch?

If you are a casual gamer who primarily types or plays single-player games, a traditional mechanical keyboard is still a fantastic choice. The tactile feedback is hard to beat.

However, if you play competitive shooters and feel like your movement is just a split-second behind your brain, your hardware might be the bottleneck. The precision of Magnetic Switches combined with Rapid Trigger technology offers a tangible competitive advantage that mechanical switches simply cannot physically match.





Ready to experience the speed difference? Look for keyboards equipped with the latest Magnetic Switch technology, like the darkFlash EZ68, and feel the difference in your next match.

Pros are trading traditional mechanical switches for magnetic switches to gain a competitive edge through near-instant response times and customizable precision.

Magnetic vs. Mechanical Switches: Why Pros Are Switching

Profesjonaliści rezygnują z tradycyjnych przełączników mechanicznych na rzecz przełączników magnetycznych, aby uzyskać przewagę konkurencyjną dzięki niemal natychmiastowemu czasowi reakcji i możliwości dostosowania precyzji.

Przełączniki magnetyczne kontra mechaniczne: dlaczego profesjonaliści zmieniają

When manufacturers produce keyboards, the mainstream keycap production methods currently include laser engraving, dye-sublimation, and double-shot molding. So, what are the differences between them?

 Uses a laser to etch onto the surface of pre-made keycaps.

 Budget keyboards, office membrane keyboards

 Uses high heat to vaporize dye, which then penetrates the PBT keycap material.

 Mid-range keyboards, PBT keycap keyboards

 Commonly known as molded keycaps, where two types of plastic are injected together to form a single piece. The legend is a separate colored plastic, not printed or engraved.

 High-end keyboards, backlit gaming keyboards

Affordable Double-Shot Keyboards – GD Series Mechanical Keyboards

 mechanical keyboards from darkFlash offer top-tier PBT material and premium double-shot molded keycaps. Who says a budget-friendly keyboard can’t also be durable? On top of that, the GD Series features both 2.4G wireless and wired connections. One keyboard is all you need for both work and play.





When manufacturers produce keyboards, the mainstream keycap production methods currently include laser engraving, dye-sublimation, and double-shot molding. So, what are the differences between them?



Production Method｜Laser Engraving

Process: Uses a laser to etch onto the surface of pre-made keycaps.

Pros of Laser Engraving:





Lower price point and shorter production time



Low technical barrier; users can pay extra to have laser engraving added after purchase

Cons of Laser Engraving:





Legends may fade after extended use



Engraved areas can feel rough to the touch



Light-colored symbols make it harder to use in low-light conditions

Typical Usage: Budget keyboards, office membrane keyboards







Production Method｜Dye-Sublimation

Process: Uses high heat to vaporize dye, which then penetrates the PBT keycap material.

Pros of Dye-Sublimation





Finer and more delicate font appearance



Mainly used with PBT keycaps, which retain their durability, resistance to wear, and oil resistance

Cons of Dye-Sublimation





Cannot be used for transparent keycaps



Less effective on dark-colored keycaps

Typical Usage: Mid-range keyboards, PBT keycap keyboards







Production Method｜Double-Shot Molding

Process: Commonly known as molded keycaps, where two types of plastic are injected together to form a single piece. The legend is a separate colored plastic, not printed or engraved.

Pros of Double-Shot Molding





Legends don’t wear off over time



Best color and backlight compatibility



Premium production method that results in precise and durable keycaps

Cons of Double-Shot Molding





Requires custom molds, which increases development cost



Higher product price

Typical Usage: High-end keyboards, backlit gaming keyboards







Affordable Double-Shot Keyboards – GD Series Mechanical Keyboards



The GD Series mechanical keyboards from darkFlash offer top-tier PBT material and premium double-shot molded keycaps. Who says a budget-friendly keyboard can’t also be durable? On top of that, the GD Series features both 2.4G wireless and wired connections. One keyboard is all you need for both work and play.





Keycap manufacturing processes are generally divided into three types: laser engraving, dye sublimation, and double-shot molding.

Keycap Craftsmanship Revealed: Laser Engraving, Dye Sublimation, and Double-Shot Molding

Procesy produkcyjne nakładek klawiszy można podzielić na trzy typy: grawerowanie laserowe, sublimacja barwnika i formowanie dwuetapowe.

Odkryj kunszt wykonania nasadek klawiszy: grawerowanie laserowe, sublimacja barwnika i formowanie dwuetapowe

How-to Guides                                                   

Have you bought a Mac Mini or MacBook but don't want to use the thin membrane keyboard or pay for the expensive official keyboards? 

Found a mechanical keyboard you love but noticed it doesn’t come with a dedicated Mac layout? No worries! As long as it’s a keyboard, it can generally be used with a Mac — you just need a few settings adjustments to make everything run smoothly.

How to Set Up Windows Layout Function Keys on a Mac

 | Open the Settings menu, select "Keyboard," and then click "Keyboard Shortcuts."

 | Scroll down to find "Modifier Keys" and choose the name of the keyboard you want to modify.

 | Click "Done" and test if everything works correctly.

When connecting an external keyboard to a Mac for the first time, the Command and Option keys may behave differently, so you’ll need to remap them.

The DF98 mechanical keyboards also support key customization, allowing seamless switching between Windows and Mac systems, truly delivering a one-key dual-system experience!





Have you bought a Mac Mini or MacBook but don't want to use the thin membrane keyboard or pay for the expensive official keyboards? 



Found a mechanical keyboard you love but noticed it doesn’t come with a dedicated Mac layout? No worries! As long as it’s a keyboard, it can generally be used with a Mac — you just need a few settings adjustments to make everything run smoothly.



How to Set Up Windows Layout Function Keys on a Mac

Step 1 | Open the Settings menu, select "Keyboard," and then click "Keyboard Shortcuts."







Step 2 | Scroll down to find "Modifier Keys" and choose the name of the keyboard you want to modify.







Step 3 | Change the key assignments:





Change the Option key to act as the Command key.



Change the Command key to act as the Option key.







Step 4 | Click "Done" and test if everything works correctly.


When connecting an external keyboard to a Mac for the first time, the Command and Option keys may behave differently, so you’ll need to remap them.







Recommended Mechanical Keyboard: DF98

The DF98 mechanical keyboards also support key customization, allowing seamless switching between Windows and Mac systems, truly delivering a one-key dual-system experience!





Here's how to switch to Mac key layout and quickly toggle between dual systems!

A Must-Read for Mac Users: How to Remap a Regular Keyboard to Mac Layout

Poradniki praktyczne

Oto jak przełączyć się na układ klawiszy Mac i szybko przełączać się między dwoma systemami!

Obowiązkowa lektura dla użytkowników komputerów Mac: Jak zmienić układ zwykłej klawiatury na układ klawiatury Mac

Product Reviews                                                 

The 2.4G wireless receiver is one of the smallest and most easily misplaced components of your keyboard setup. If you’ve received a new GD series keyboard receiver and need to pair it with your keyboard, follow the simple steps below.

First, switch the keyboard’s power button to the ON position.

To enter pairing mode, press and hold both the "ESC" and "=" keys simultaneously until the low battery indicator light turns on.

Insert the new receiver into an available USB port on your computer.

Once the low battery indicator light turns off, this means the keyboard has successfully paired with the receiver and exited pairing mode.

Test the 2.4G wireless mode to confirm that the receiver has been successfully paired and is working correctly.

By following these steps, you should be able to quickly and easily pair your GD series keyboard with the 2.4G wireless receiver. Enjoy your wireless typing experience!





The 2.4G wireless receiver is one of the smallest and most easily misplaced components of your keyboard setup. If you’ve received a new GD series keyboard receiver and need to pair it with your keyboard, follow the simple steps below.



Required Items:





Your keyboard



Unpaired 2.4G wireless receiver







Step 1 | Turn on the Keyboard

First, switch the keyboard’s power button to the ON position.







Step 2 | Enter Pairing Mode

To enter pairing mode, press and hold both the "ESC" and "=" keys simultaneously until the low battery indicator light turns on.



Step 3 | Pair with the Receiver

Insert the new receiver into an available USB port on your computer.



Once the low battery indicator light turns off, this means the keyboard has successfully paired with the receiver and exited pairing mode.







Step 4 | Test the Connection

Test the 2.4G wireless mode to confirm that the receiver has been successfully paired and is working correctly.







Important Notes:





Make sure the keyboard has enough battery before attempting pairing to avoid any issues.



Once you enter pairing mode, the keyboard will remain in pairing mode for 20 seconds. If the low battery indicator light turns off but pairing is not complete, simply re-enter pairing mode.



Do not insert the receiver into the computer USB port before entering pairing mode as it may interfere with the pairing process.

By following these steps, you should be able to quickly and easily pair your GD series keyboard with the 2.4G wireless receiver. Enjoy your wireless typing experience!

If you've recently purchased a new 2.4G wireless receiver for your GD series keyboard and need help pairing it, this guide will walk you through the steps.

How to Pair the GD Series Dual-Mode Keyboard with the 2.4G Wireless Receiver

Recenzje produktów

Jeśli niedawno kupiłeś nowy odbiornik bezprzewodowy 2.4G do klawiatury serii GD i potrzebujesz pomocy w jego sparowaniu, ten przewodnik przeprowadzi Cię przez kolejne kroki.

Jak sparować klawiaturę dwutrybową serii GD z odbiornikiem bezprzewodowym 2.4G

Keyboards come in various sizes and layouts, catering to different needs and environments. Choosing the right keyboard size depends on your preferences, workspace, and usage habits. Let’s explore the three main keyboard sizes commonly available:

Complete functionality with all key options available.

Ideal for users who need frequent access to the numeric keypad.

Larger in size, taking up more desk space.

Office workers, accountants, and professionals requiring extensive data entry.

Similar to full-size keyboards but without the numeric keypad.

Retains essential function and navigation keys.

Retains essential functions without compromising on usability.

Lacks a numeric keypad, which can be inconvenient for users with high numerical input needs.

Gamers and users with limited desk space but who still require functionality.

Minimalist design, keeping only the alphanumeric input section.

Removes the numeric keypad, navigation keys, and some function keys.

Leaves more room for mouse movement, particularly beneficial for FPS gamers.

Requires adjustment due to the absence of dedicated navigation and function keys.

Relies on Fn key combinations for many secondary functions.

Travelers, FPS gamers, or users with extremely limited desk space who don’t rely on numeric or function keys frequently.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Keyboard Size

Do you need a numeric keypad for data entry?

Are function keys or navigation keys essential for your tasks or games?

A smaller keyboard might be ideal for tight setups.

Do you frequently transport your keyboard?

Does the layout suit your typing or gaming habits?

Ensure the size and key spacing feel natural to your hands.

Each keyboard size offers unique advantages. By aligning your choice with your specific requirements—whether it’s work, gaming, or mobility—you can find a keyboard that enhances your productivity and comfort.





Keyboards come in various sizes and layouts, catering to different needs and environments. Choosing the right keyboard size depends on your preferences, workspace, and usage habits. Let’s explore the three main keyboard sizes commonly available:



1. Full-Size Keyboard

Features:

Includes all keys: 

Function keys (F1-F12, Home, etc.)

Alphanumeric input section

Dedicated numeric keypad

Navigation keys (arrow keys, etc.)

Key Count: Typically 100–108 keys

Advantages:

Complete functionality with all key options available.

Ideal for users who need frequent access to the numeric keypad.

Disadvantages:

Larger in size, taking up more desk space.

Less portable.

Recommended For:

Office workers, accountants, and professionals requiring extensive data entry.







2. Tenkeyless (TKL) or 80% Keyboard

Features:

Similar to full-size keyboards but without the numeric keypad.

Retains essential function and navigation keys.

Key Count: Typically 87–88 keys

Advantages:

More compact, saving desk space.

Retains essential functions without compromising on usability.

Disadvantages:

Lacks a numeric keypad, which can be inconvenient for users with high numerical input needs.

Recommended For:

Gamers and users with limited desk space but who still require functionality.







3. 60% Keyboard

Features:

Minimalist design, keeping only the alphanumeric input section.

Removes the numeric keypad, navigation keys, and some function keys.

Key Count: Typically 61 keys

Advantages:

Highly compact and portable.

Leaves more room for mouse movement, particularly beneficial for FPS gamers.

Disadvantages:

Requires adjustment due to the absence of dedicated navigation and function keys.

Relies on Fn key combinations for many secondary functions.

Recommended For:

Travelers, FPS gamers, or users with extremely limited desk space who don’t rely on numeric or function keys frequently.







Factors to Consider When Choosing a Keyboard Size

Usage Needs:

Do you need a numeric keypad for data entry?

Are function keys or navigation keys essential for your tasks or games?

Desk Space:

Is your workspace limited?

A smaller keyboard might be ideal for tight setups.

Portability:

Do you frequently transport your keyboard?

Compact keyboards are easier to carry.

Comfort and Familiarity:

Does the layout suit your typing or gaming habits?

Ensure the size and key spacing feel natural to your hands.



Each keyboard size offers unique advantages. By aligning your choice with your specific requirements—whether it’s work, gaming, or mobility—you can find a keyboard that enhances your productivity and comfort.

Keyboards come in various sizes and layouts, catering to different needs and environments. Choosing the right keyboard size depends on your preferences, workspace, and usage habits.

How to Categorize Keyboard Sizes and Choose the Right One for You

Klawiatury są dostępne w różnych rozmiarach i układach, dostosowując się do różnych potrzeb i środowisk. Wybór odpowiedniego rozmiaru klawiatury zależy od Twoich preferencji, miejsca pracy i nawyków użytkowania.

Jak kategoryzować rozmiary klawiatur i wybrać tę odpowiednią dla siebie

Replacing the switches on a mechanical keyboard can seem daunting for beginners but is manageable with the right tools and steps. Here's a simple guide to help you replace faulty switches or swap to a different type of switch:

Disconnect the keyboard from any power source or unplug it to ensure safety during the process.

*Tip: Avoid excessive force to prevent damage to the keycap or switch.

*Note: Ensure the pins on the switch are correctly aligned and undamaged. Most switches have anti-mistake designs to help with proper installation.

By following these steps, you can successfully replace mechanical keyboard switches, whether you're fixing faulty ones or upgrading to a new type of switch. With practice, this process becomes straightforward, allowing you to customize and maintain your keyboard with ease.





Replacing the switches on a mechanical keyboard can seem daunting for beginners but is manageable with the right tools and steps. Here's a simple guide to help you replace faulty switches or swap to a different type of switch:



Materials Needed





Replacement switches



Switch puller tool





Step 1 | Prepare the Keyboard

Disconnect the keyboard from any power source or unplug it to ensure safety during the process.





Step 2 | Remove the Keycaps





Use a keycap puller to gently remove the keycaps.



Spread the metal wires on both sides of the puller.



Insert the wires into the sides of the keycap, ensuring they grip securely.



Pull upward gently to remove the keycap.

*Tip: Avoid excessive force to prevent damage to the keycap or switch.





Step 3 | Remove the Switches





Use a switch puller to remove the existing switches:



Slightly spread the puller's edges and align them with the grooves on the top and bottom of the switch.



Clamp the switch and pull upward to remove it.





Step 4 | Install the New Switches





Align the replacement switch with the socket on the keyboard PCB.



Gently press the switch into place.

*Note: Ensure the pins on the switch are correctly aligned and undamaged. Most switches have anti-mistake designs to help with proper installation.





Step 5 | Reattach the Keycaps





Align the keycap’s cross-shaped hole with the switch stem.



Gently press the keycap down until it snaps into place.





Step 6 | Test the Keyboard





Plug the keyboard back in and test all keys to ensure proper functionality.



Check for any unusual sounds or unresponsive keys and address any issues if necessary.



By following these steps, you can successfully replace mechanical keyboard switches, whether you're fixing faulty ones or upgrading to a new type of switch. With practice, this process becomes straightforward, allowing you to customize and maintain your keyboard with ease.

Replacing the switches on a mechanical keyboard can seem daunting for beginners but is manageable with the right tools and steps.

How to Replace Mechanical Keyboard Switches on Your Own

Wymiana przełączników w klawiaturze mechanicznej może wydawać się początkującym zadaniem, ale przy użyciu odpowiednich narzędzi i zgodnie z procedurami można je wykonać.

Jak samodzielnie wymienić przełączniki klawiatury mechanicznej

Different switches offer unique tactile feedback, sound levels, and overall typing or gaming experiences. 

Here's an introduction to these commonly used switches to help you make an informed decision:

Blue switches are known for their pronounced tactile feedback and loud, crisp clicking sound. They are excellent for gaming, providing a satisfying "clicky" feel. However, their noise level makes them less suitable for quiet environments like offices.

Brown switches provide a softer tactile bump compared to blue switches and produce less noise. Their balanced nature makes them versatile, suitable for both gaming and office use. They strike a middle ground between blue and red switches.

Red switches are linear switches with no tactile bump, offering smooth, straight-up-and-down keystrokes. They produce the least noise among these switches, making them ideal for fast-paced typing or gaming in quiet environments. They are often considered the best choice for office use.

Similar to red switches, yellow switches are also linear but provide a slightly heavier actuation force. They are a great alternative for users who find red switches too light but still prefer the smooth feel of linear switches. Suitable for both gaming and office use, yellow switches offer a comfortable middle ground.

Each switch has its distinct characteristics, catering to different preferences and needs.

If possible, test the switches in person before purchasing to ensure the typing experience meets your expectations. Each user has unique preferences, and trying out the options can help you find the perfect mechanical keyboard for your needs.

Different switches offer unique tactile feedback, sound levels, and overall typing or gaming experiences. 







Here's an introduction to these commonly used switches to help you make an informed decision:



Blue Switch

Blue switches are known for their pronounced tactile feedback and loud, crisp clicking sound. They are excellent for gaming, providing a satisfying "clicky" feel. However, their noise level makes them less suitable for quiet environments like offices.

Typing Experience: ★★★★★

Sound Level: ★★★★★







Brown Switch

Brown switches provide a softer tactile bump compared to blue switches and produce less noise. Their balanced nature makes them versatile, suitable for both gaming and office use. They strike a middle ground between blue and red switches.

Typing Experience: ★★★★☆

Sound Level: ★★★★☆







Red Switch

Red switches are linear switches with no tactile bump, offering smooth, straight-up-and-down keystrokes. They produce the least noise among these switches, making them ideal for fast-paced typing or gaming in quiet environments. They are often considered the best choice for office use.

Typing Experience: ★★★☆☆

Sound Level: ★★☆☆☆







Yellow Switch

Similar to red switches, yellow switches are also linear but provide a slightly heavier actuation force. They are a great alternative for users who find red switches too light but still prefer the smooth feel of linear switches. Suitable for both gaming and office use, yellow switches offer a comfortable middle ground.

Typing Experience: ★★★★☆

Sound Level: ★★★☆☆







Each switch has its distinct characteristics, catering to different preferences and needs.



Tip for Decision-Making

If possible, test the switches in person before purchasing to ensure the typing experience meets your expectations. Each user has unique preferences, and trying out the options can help you find the perfect mechanical keyboard for your needs.

When selecting a mechanical keyboard, the first step is choosing the right switch. The most popular switches on the market are Blue, Brown, Red, and Yellow switches.

How to Choose the Right Mechanical Keyboard Switch for You

Wybierając klawiaturę mechaniczną, pierwszym krokiem jest wybór odpowiedniego przełącznika. Najpopularniejsze przełączniki na rynku to przełączniki niebieskie, brązowe, czerwone i żółte.

Jak wybrać odpowiedni dla siebie przełącznik klawiatury mechanicznej

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) and PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) both materials are popular for their unique properties, but they differ significantly in durability, texture, heat resistance, and manufacturing precision. Here's a detailed comparison:

ABS is relatively less durable and prone to physical impacts and stress. Over time or with heavy use, ABS keycaps may develop cracks or break.

PBT is harder and more durable, offering greater resistance to wear and tear. PBT keycaps are less likely to crack or deform, even with prolonged use.

ABS surfaces are more prone to collecting dust, dirt, and fingerprints, requiring frequent cleaning and maintenance.

PBT has a smoother surface that resists dirt and smudges better, making it easier to clean and maintain.

ABS has poor heat resistance and may melt or deform when exposed to high temperatures. This can be an issue in warmer environments or during intense usage.

PBT boasts superior heat resistance and maintains its stability even in high-temperature conditions, reducing the risk of melting or warping.

ABS has a higher shrinkage rate during manufacturing, which can lead to variations in size and shape. Additional processing may be needed to ensure precision.

PBT exhibits lower shrinkage during production, allowing for better control over keycap dimensions and shapes.

While both ABS and PBT keycaps are common, PBT is often preferred for its superior durability, heat resistance, and ease of cleaning. PBT keycaps are ideal for long-term use and situations where frequent maintenance is needed. On the other hand, ABS keycaps are more affordable and widely available, making them suitable for casual users or those on a budget.

By understanding the differences between ABS and PBT, you can make an informed decision based on your specific needs and usage habits.





ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) and PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) both materials are popular for their unique properties, but they differ significantly in durability, texture, heat resistance, and manufacturing precision. Here's a detailed comparison:



1. Durability

ABS:

ABS is relatively less durable and prone to physical impacts and stress. Over time or with heavy use, ABS keycaps may develop cracks or break.







PBT:

PBT is harder and more durable, offering greater resistance to wear and tear. PBT keycaps are less likely to crack or deform, even with prolonged use.







2. Susceptibility to Dirt and Smudges

ABS:

ABS surfaces are more prone to collecting dust, dirt, and fingerprints, requiring frequent cleaning and maintenance.







PBT:

PBT has a smoother surface that resists dirt and smudges better, making it easier to clean and maintain.







3. Heat Resistance

ABS:

ABS has poor heat resistance and may melt or deform when exposed to high temperatures. This can be an issue in warmer environments or during intense usage.



PBT:

PBT boasts superior heat resistance and maintains its stability even in high-temperature conditions, reducing the risk of melting or warping.







4. Shrinkage During Manufacturing

ABS:

ABS has a higher shrinkage rate during manufacturing, which can lead to variations in size and shape. Additional processing may be needed to ensure precision.



PBT:

PBT exhibits lower shrinkage during production, allowing for better control over keycap dimensions and shapes.







While both ABS and PBT keycaps are common, PBT is often preferred for its superior durability, heat resistance, and ease of cleaning. PBT keycaps are ideal for long-term use and situations where frequent maintenance is needed. On the other hand, ABS keycaps are more affordable and widely available, making them suitable for casual users or those on a budget.



By understanding the differences between ABS and PBT, you can make an informed decision based on your specific needs and usage habits.

Among the various materials used for keycaps—such as ABS, PBT, POM, and metal—ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) and PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) are the most widely used in the market.

Keycap Materials: Differences Between ABS and PBT

Spośród różnych materiałów stosowanych do produkcji nasadek klawiszy — takich jak ABS, PBT, POM i metal — ABS (akrylonitryl-butadien-styren) i PBT (politereftalan butylenu) są najczęściej stosowanymi na rynku materiałami.

Materiały na nasadki klawiszy: różnice między ABS i PBT

Zrodzony ze wspólnej pasji do gier i budowania komputerów, darkFlash z oddaniem tworzy produkty łączące w sobie wyjątkowy design, niezawodną wydajność i przemyślane innowacje.

Osobiście budując, testując i używając naszych obudów komputerowych, rozwiązań chłodzących, wentylatorów, mebli gamingowych i akcesoriów, zdobywamy głębsze zrozumienie tego, czego naprawdę potrzebują użytkownicy. Każdy produkt jest opracowywany z myślą o konkretnym celu, udoskonalany dzięki doświadczeniu i zaprojektowany tak, aby ulepszyć sposób, w jaki ludzie budują, grają i tworzą.

Nasz cel jest prosty: zapewnić każdemu użytkownikowi produkty o najwyższej wydajności i zainspirować go do tworzenia bez ograniczeń.

ciemnyFlash

Born from a shared passion for gaming and PC building, darkFlash is dedicated to creating products that combine distinctive design, reliable performance, and thoughtful innovation.

By personally building, testing, and using our PC cases, cooling solutions, case fans, gaming furniture, and accessories, we gain a deeper understanding of what users truly need. Every product is developed with purpose, refined through experience, and engineered to elevate the way people build, play, and create.

Our goal is simple: to empower every user with products that perform at their best and inspire them to build without limits.